| 单词 | 出血 |
| 释义 | 〔hemorrhage〕Excessive discharge of blood from the blood vessels; profuse bleeding.出血（尤指大出血）：血液从血管中大量排出；大量流血〔scurvy〕A disease caused by deficiency of vitamin C, characterized by spongy and bleeding gums, bleeding under the skin, and extreme weakness.坏血病：一种由于缺少维生素C引起的疾病，症状为多孔的和爱流血的牙床，皮下出血和极度虚弱〔petechia〕A small purplish spot on a body surface, such as the skin or a mucous membrane, caused by a minute hemorrhage and often seen in typhus.瘀斑，瘀点：身体表面略呈紫色的小斑点，如皮肤上或粘膜上的，由微小的出血引起，常见于斑疹伤寒中〔variceal〕variceal hemorrhage.静脉曲张导致的出血〔hemoptysis〕The coughing or spitting up of blood from the respiratory tract.咯血：从呼吸道中咳出或吐出血来〔draw〕a pump drawing water; a blow that drew blood.抽水的水泵；打出血的一击〔suppress〕To reduce the incidence or severity of (a hemorrhage or a cough, for example); arrest.减低（严重性），阻碍：忍住（如出血或咳嗽）的发生率或严重程度；抑制〔bleeder〕A person, such as a hemophiliac, who bleeds freely or is subject to frequent hemorrhages.易出血者：如血友病患者等易出血或经常出血的人〔purpura〕A condition characterized by hemorrhages in the skin and mucous membranes that result in the appearance of purplish spots or patches.紫斑症：由于皮肤及粘膜出血而导致紫点或紫块的情况 |
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